The Care Act 2014 introduced a number of key changes to the way social care is provided in England, including:
1. A new definition of what constitutes 'care and support', which includes support for carers as well as for the person being cared for.
2. A strengthened duty on local authorities to assess and meet the needs of carers, as well as the people they care for.
3. The introduction of a single assessment process for all people who need care and support, which aims to make it easier for people to access the help they need.
4. A new eligibility criteria for social care, which sets out the minimum level of need required to qualify for support.
5. A new system of charging for social care, which aims to make it fairer and more transparent.
6. The introduction of a right to control the support received, which gives people greater control over the care they receive and how it is provided.
7. A strengthened role for the Care Quality Commission in regulating and inspecting care services.
The Care Act 2014 applies to England only. Similar legislation applies in Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland.